Slay the big data ‘Swamp Thing’ with these governance protips

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Now that many companies find themselves with expansive data lakes in this era of big data, what should they do to keep these information reservoirs from coagulating into sticky swamps? Scratch that — what if the ship has sailed, and they’re already up a messy, confusing data creek without a paddle? Without further ado (and without further belaboring the metaphor), here are protips from The ING Group on how to govern data lakes for compliance and analytics.

The Dutch multinational banking and financial services corporation headquartered in Amsterdam began building out its data lake and governance strategy about six years ago. It selected IBM Corp. to godfather it — the company supplied the data aggregation and labeling technologies. ING did not rake in gains from the project overnight; it took several years, and the company still has holes to patch, according to Ferd Scheepers (pictured), chief information architect at ING.

“If you believe you can do this journey and have value after a year and then you’re done — it doesn’t work that way,” Scheepers said. That is not to say it isn’t worth the effort — ING has improved the efficiency of data governance and analytics across all departments. (At any rate, businesses can’t afford to slack off with  General Data Protection Regulation set to descend on them in May.) The recipe calls for a top-down executive decision and a clean and sober selection of appropriate technologies, according to Scheepers. 

Scheepers spoke with Dave Vellante (@dvellante) and Lisa Martin (@LuccaZara), co-hosts of theCUBE, SiliconANGLE Media’s mobile livestreaming studio, at the IBM Think event in Las Vegas. They discussed how to govern big data and turn compliance fright to innovative might.(* Disclosure below.)

Getting everyone within the ING empire on board with the data governance architecture required tweaking the pitch for different regions, departments, etc.

“Selling the architecture actually means that you need to go to the different stakeholders with very different stories. So what’s in it for them?” Scheepers said. For example, chief information officers gain more navigable landscape with automation replacing a lot of manual drudgery; the increased control means all their risk items go down, he explained. The business side gets well-articulated context around data — and they actually get to own the data and say who gets access to it and what they can do with it. 

A crucial step to governing data for use across an organization is getting everyone on the same page semantically. In other words, the business needs to bring all data sources together and qualify them with business terms so that people can understand what they are. That sounds simple enough, but the reality for large, branched-out corporations like ING is a bit complicated. Infusing a common language across all lines of business and across all countries was tricky, Scheepers pointed out. Even a simple term like “customer” can be subject to different interpretations.

“I mean that sounds very natural for a bank to understand what a customer is,” he said. “But you might have very different definitions based on where you come from and which country.

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Yves Mulkers

Yves Mulkers is the founder of 7wData and a widely followed voice in the data and AI community. He curates the 7wData and AI Beat newsletters, reaching hundreds of thousands of data and AI professionals, and writes on data strategy, analytics, AI, and the evolving data ecosystem.